E hiahia ana te katoa kia hauora te makawe, engari he rerekē ngā raruraru o te nuinga. Kei te māharahara koe ki te raruraru kiriuhi pakarukaru? Ahakoa he ātaahua te āhua, he maha ngā mate kiriuhi e whakararuraru ana i a koe i ia rā, i ia rā. Ka kitea te mate kiriuhi ina he mangu ō makawe, ina he mangu ō kākahu, nā te mea ka kite pea koe i ēnei mate kiriuhi i roto i ō makawe, i ō pakihiwi rānei. Engari he aha koe ka mate ai i te mate kiriuhi mutunga kore, engari kāore ētahi? Me pēhea te whakaiti, te whakakore rānei i te mate kiriuhi? He māmā noa te whakautu: whakamātauria ngā hopi ārai mate kiriuhi kei roto ko te zinc pyrithione.
He aha te kiriuhi?
E ai kikonutea pirihionee ngā kaiwhakarato, ehara i te mea he raruraru akuaku whaiaro anake te kiriuhi makawe, ā, i whakaurua e te Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao te makawe kanapa me te kore kiriuhi makawe ki roto i ngā paerewa hauora tekau. Ko te kiriuhi makawe, ko ngā keratinocytes e maringi ana i te tumuaki, ā, ka hangaia e te ranunga o te hinu me te rewena (he harore e kiia nei ko Malassezia). Tata ki te katoa ka taea te kiriuhi makawe, engari i raro i ngā āhuatanga noa, kāore e kitea e tetahi te kiriuhi makawe he iti ake ngā keratinocytes e ringihia ana, ā, he pai te huna. Engari e ai ki ngā kaihanga zinc pyrithione, ki te puta he riri o waho, ka maringi he maha o ngā keratinocytes kua kapi kāore anō kia tupu ki te pakeke. Ko ngā riri o waho ko ngā hinu e puta mai ana i te tumuaki me te Malassezia e kai ana i te sebum, te mea hinuhinu e hangaia ana e ngā follicle makawe. Ka kitea te Malassezia i runga i te kiri o ngā kararehe me te tangata, ā, kāore e taea te tipu me te kore he sebum. Nō reira ka aro nui ki te tumuaki, ki te mata me ētahi atu wāhi e horapa ana ngā repe sebaceous.
Tērā pea ka horapa te Malassezia ki te mata o te tumuaki mēnā he nui te hinu e whakaputaina ana e koe, ā, ka piki ake ōna taumata mā te 1.5 ki te 2 ngā wā mēnā ka pāngia koe e te kiriuhi, e ai ki te rangahau a ngā kaiwhakarato zinc pyrithione. I tua atu, i roto i te tukanga pirau o te hinu me te whakarato i ngā matūkai ki a ia anō, ka puta hoki te waikawa ngako me ētahi atu hua taha o te Malassezia, nō reira ka puta ngā urupare mumura mēnā he tairongo tō tumuaki. Ko ngā urupare mumura noa ko ngā kapiti koretake me te kiriuhi i te tumuaki, te kiriuhi mākūkū, ngā pūtake makawe mumura, me ngā pustule iti me te mākūkū i te tumuaki, me ētahi atu.
Kaua e whakararuraru i ō tarau poto! Nā te mea ko te harore te pūtake o te kiri kiri, mā te whakamahi i tētahi kai e patu ana, e ārai ana rānei i te tipu o te harore hei horoi i ō makawe, tera pea ka ea te mahi. Ko ngā kaihanga zinc pyrithione te tikanga e taunaki ana i ngā kaiwhakamahi kia whakamātau i ngā hopi ārai-kirikiri kei roto ko te zinc pyrithione.
He aha te konutea pyrithione?
Konutea pirihione (ZPT), e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te pyrithione zinc, he matatini honohono o te zinc me te pyrithione he āhuatanga patu huakita, patu huakita, patu huakita, me te patu matepukupuku ka taea te āwhina ki te patu i te harore e puta ai te kiriuhi, te rongoā i te kiriuhi, te psoriasis kiriuhi, me te hakihaki, me te aukati i te tipu o te rewena. He totoka mā e kore e wairewa i roto i te wai, engari ka wairewa i roto i ngā whakarewa rauropi. Kua whakamahia ngā whakatakotoranga kei roto te zinc pyrithione hei rongoā i te kiriuhi, ko te zinc pyrithione china tētahi o ngā kai anti-kiriuhi e whakamahia whānuitia ana i te mākete i ēnei rā, ā, e 20% o ngā hopi horoi makawe kei roto te kai.
Ngā Whakatakotoranga
Āhua: He mā ki te mā-parauri te wai whakatārewatanga
Konutea Piritione (% w/w): 48-50% kaha
Uara pH (5% matū hohe i roto i te wai pH 7): 6.9-9.0
Te nui o te konutea: 9.3-11.3
Te whai huatanga
He pai ngā pānga ārai-pēpi me te ārai-pūngoi o te zinc pyrithione. Ka taea e ia te aukati i te seborrhea me te whakaiti i te tere o te pākia o te kiri. Hei kaihoko me te mahi ārai-pūngoi, he nui hoki tōna pānga ārai-pūngoi, ā, he whānui te whānuitanga mahi ārai-pūngoi, tae atu ki ngā harore, ngā huakita karamu-pai me ngā huakita karamu-kino. E ai ki ngā raraunga mai i ngā kaiwhakarato Zinc pyrithione, ka taea e ia te whawhai ki ngā huakita maha mai i Streptococcus me Staphylococcus spp me Malassezia furfur, ā, he kaihoko ārai-mākūkū me te ārai-pēpi haumaru, whai hua hoki. He mea hanga mai i te hangarau teitei me te rahi o te matūriki pai, ka taea e te zinc pyrithione te aukati i te maturuturunga, te whakaneke rua i tōna pānga whakamate, me te āwhina i a koe ki te whakakore i te harore e whakaputa ana i te pēpi. Hei tāpiri, ko te zinc pyrithione te matū ārai-pēpi tino manakohia mō te makawe miro, nā te mea ka iti ake te maroke me te pakari.
Te pānga o te rahi o te matūriki konutea pyrithione ki te tumuaki
Konutea pirihioneHe porowhita te āhua o Haina, ā, ko te rahi o te matūriki he 0.3˜10 μm. Ko tōna wairewatanga ki te wai i te 25° C he tata ki te 15 ppm noa iho. Hei whakatutuki i te pānga mahi tahi, ka taea te whakauru i te konutea pyrithione ki roto i ngā hanganga whakapaipai makawe i te nui o te 0.001˜5% mā te taumaha i runga i te taumaha katoa o te hanganga. Ka āwhina te rahi o te matūriki o te konutea pyrithione ki te marara i roto i te hopi horoi makawe, ā, ka noho pumau, ka whakanui ake i te horahanga mata pa me te nui ka piri ki te kiri ina whakamahia te hopi horoi makawe. Nā te iti o te wairewatanga ki te wai, ka taea anake te marara ngā matūriki ZPT ki roto i te hopi horoi makawe hei matūriki angiangi. E tohu ana hoki ngā kaihanga konutea pyrithione ka taea e te konutea pyrithione o te rahi waenga te whakanui ake i te horahanga pa me te hipoki ki ngā huakita me te harore ka puta te kiri kiri, ā, kāore e taea te ngaro i te horoinga, ā, ka pai ake tōna whai huatanga.
Ngā whanaketanga me ngā au o te mākete
Ko te zinc pyrithione he rongoā ārai-pēpi i whakawhanakehia tuatahitia e Arch Chemicals, Inc., ā, i whakaaetia kia whakamahia e te FDA. Hei tētahi o ngā kai e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā shampoo ārai-pēpi me ētahi atu hua tiaki makawe, ko te zinc pyrithione china te tino kaihoko patu huakita tino whai hua me te haumaru i roto i ngā kaihoko ārai-pēpi me te ārai-mākūkū e wātea ana i te mākete i tēnei wā. He maha ngā shampoo kei roto te zinc pyrithione e wātea ana i te mākete. Ka kitea e koe i tō whare rongoā, i tō toa rongoā rānei o te rohe. Me pānui noa i te rārangi kai i mua i te hoko, nā te mea kāore i te rite te hanganga o ngā shampoo katoa kei roto te zinc pyrithione. Tērā pea kei roto i ētahi hua ētahi atu kai ka kino pea ki tō makawe, ki tō kiriuhi rānei. E taunaki ana ngā kaiwhakarato zinc pyrithione kia whiriwhiria e koe ngā shampoo ārai-pēpi me te ihirangi zinc pyrithion o te 0.5-2.0%. Ko ngā shampoo ārai-pēpi e tohu ana ko te Kohinga Tiaki Kirihou a P&G mai i Head & Shoulders, me Unilever Clear Scalp & Hair Therapy Shampoo, me ētahi atu.
E ai ki te Pūrongo Mākete Zinc Pyrithione Global Forecast To 2028, e matapaetia ana ka tipu te mākete zinc pyrithione o te ao i te CAGR o te 3.7% mai i te tau 2021 ki te 2028. Ko ngā āhuatanga tipu e akiaki ana i te mākete ko te pikinga o ngā tono mō ngā hua whakapaipai, ngā hopi horoi makawe me ngā hua tiaki whaiaro, te pikinga ake o te mōhiotanga mō te hauora me te akuaku, me te pikinga ake o te moni whiwhi me te hurihanga o ngā momo noho o te tangata.
Wā tuku: 27 Paenga-whāwhā 2022